Comparison Between the Free Water and Subsurface Flow Type Constructed Wetlands for Rural Sewage Treatment
Abstract:In a pilot study,free water and subsurface flow type constructed wetlands were used for treatment of low strength rural sewage in the area of Dian-chi Lake.The test result showed that under high hydraulic loading rate (30cm/d),the removal rate of ,TN,NH4-N and TP is respectively 70.6%,60.6%,80.9%,66.0% in the subsurface flow wetland and is 63.1%,61.2%,90.2%,and 60.2% in the free water wetland.It was also showed that the amount of nitrogen and phosphorus abs orbed by hydrophyte in free water artificial wetland is greater than that in sub surface flow type wetland;in the latter the amount of nitrogen and phosphorus absorbed is respectively 1625 kgN/(hm2·a)and 148kgP/(hm2·a) ,and in the former is 1999 kgN/(hm2·a) and 223kgP/(hm2·a) respectively.
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